Typeface Development: Title & Credits

In this blog it contains our typeface development for both the title of the movie opening and the credits that will be added in the scene. This typeface development was made by Cassie with the help of Kimora, Eileen and Tisha with their opinions and making decision.

A typeface is the design of letters, numbers, and symbols that create a specific visual style for text. It helps shape the way words look, making them feel formal, casual, modern, or even eerie. For our project, choosing the right typeface is important because it helps set the tone of the story. By carefully selecting a typeface, we can make sure our project matches the emotions we want to create. But first, we must know what our title is before we can create the typeface.

Picking the right title for our project wasn’t easy. We wanted something that matched the story and stuck in people’s minds. After a lot of thinking, we narrowed it down to four choices:

• Missed Call
• Text Me When You Get Home
• Invite Only
• Afterparty

Each one had a good reason to be picked. Text Me When You Get Home felt familiar, something people actually say. Invite Only made the story feel exclusive and secret. Afterparty hinted at something happening after an event, maybe something unexpected or dark.

But in the end, Missed Call was what we went with. The title is simple but powerful. In our story, that one missed call is the turning point. In our story, a mother calls her kidnapped daughter, but the daughter doesn’t answer. That missed call is more than just a phone notification, but rather a symbol that shows the loss of communication. It creates suspense and makes people wonder: How will the mother contact her daughter again? 

Our group members decided this title by holding a poll in our group chat, where we discussed each title and came to the final conclusion of Missed Call.

Before choosing a font for our title, I looked at other thriller movies to see what kinds of typefaces they use. Above are some movie posters of a few thriller films that have typefaces I like and I’d like to experiment with. Thriller movies have their own unique typefaces, and I have classified these into these categories:

• Distorted or Glitched – Text looks glitchy or broken, which can make the audience feel like something is wrong or out of place. It also implies corrupted signals or lost communication. 
• Sharp and Jagged Edges – Suggests violence and creates a sense of unease. This has a horror-like texture and messy look that suggests something dangerous is happening, and adds mystery. 
• Bold, Heavy Lettering – The thick and strong letters make the title stand out and feel intense. This makes the title more impactful when shown, and adds a sense of tension, grabbing attention right away. 
• Minimalist, Sans-serif Fonts – Creates a sleek and clinical aesthetic, often used in psychological thrillers. 
• Handwritten or Scratchy Styles – Feels unsettling and personal, like something written in fear, or written by a criminal. Usually used in horror-thrillers.
• Red Accents or Fading Effects – Implies blood, danger, or an ominous presence. 

My two favorite fonts are the glitched font and bold heavy lettering. 

I also thought about what names and credits to include. The text needs to be clear but still match the thriller style. It’s important that the audience can read the names of the people involved in the film while still feeling the suspense and mystery.

Here are the fonts we’ve considered:

And since we plan to show the title in a dark background, I made this:

After careful consideration and group polls, we narrowed it down to the 2nd and 8th font, which falls under the glitched text and bold heavy lettering fonts.

This font has a glitch effect, which gives it a digital feel and shows that something is interfering. This might work well for our thriller as we do have a technology aspect in our opening (the missed call) which may be a recurring theme/symbol in the rest of the movie. 

Usually a distorted and glitchy text connotes a distortion of the truth, loss of control or communication, or something being “hacked” or manipulated. While our thriller doesn’t fit two themes, it fits the “loss of control or communication” connotation well as it ties with our kidnapping scene which shows that the mother cannot contact her daughter. This font may imply that the rest of our movie is her mom trying to find and contact her daughter, rather than her daughter escaping her kidnapper. 

However, personally I think our movie lacks more technological elements to use this font. While the font itself is great, it looks more “sci-fi” in my opinion rather than thriller. 

This font is bold, with a subtle texture of “duct tape” almost. This makes the danger feel more direct and terrifying. The duct tape texture alludes to the fact that duct tape is a common tool for tying victims up, which could be the daughter in the thriller, even if duct tape wasn’t explicitly shown. The edges are also not clean and sharp, having some jagged edges, though not obvious. This suggests that some violence is involved, or that something happened that caused damage. This suits our thriller as our protagonist was kidnapped, and pulled away with force while she's unconscious just before we plan to show the title. 

This font suggests a more physical thriller movie, perhaps implying that the rest of our film is about the daughter facing and escaping her kidnapping, rather than the mom trying to find her. This type of font works well with thrillers with dark secrets and mysteries, and the main mystery that arises in our opening is: why did they kidnap her? What's the motive? how will the mother find her or how will she escape?

However, I’ve found one problem with this font. With a white background and black test, the duct tape effect seems clear and cool, however we plan to show the title when the screen is black, meaning the text must be white. 

As you can see, the duct tape effect is not as obvious here, however I think the texture still adds some mystery to our title, and adds a special touch. Without the texture, I think the font would be too generic. So for me, it’s not a huge deal.

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Finally, we decided to use this second font with the bold lettering because it aligns more with our film.

I (Cassie) experimented with the font, size, color and texture. I noticed that most thriller films used red accents or entirely red typefaces, So I tried it out for our title.

While the red implies violence/blood and connotes danger, the combination of black and red makes this look like a horror film rather than a thriller. Using a darker red suits our opening more, as dark red connotes rage or wrath, while a brighter red could represent love. However, the dark red text is hard to read against the black background.

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If we kept it white like this, we fear it would be too generic and bland. Plus, it does not really have a lot of meaning relating to our film opening. 

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Adding red accents in the textured areas made our title look “bloody”, which fits well with our kidnapping theme in the movie opening. This also may be a hermeneutic code: How is blood involved in the next scenes? Did the kidnapper hurt the protagonist? Additionally, the texture on every letter looks repetitive, as we have double letters with identical textures next to each other. 

———

If we add the texture on only a few letters and spread it out, it looks less busy and more cohesive. However, this brings focus to the letters with the texture. In this title, the letters M, S, C and L have no significance. 

———

Here, the letters I, D, A and L are highlighted. When rearranged, this spells out “DIAL” as in dialling a number, which is related to the title itself. It also shows its significance in the story.  The texture is also spread out between letters, making the typeface

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This is similar to the previous one, however, the letters I, E, D are highlighted instead. When rearranged, this spells out “DIE”, which gives this title a spooky double meaning or perhaps foreshadowing, meaning it isn’t supposed to be deciphered at first glance. However, there's an imbalance as the left side of the design is busier than the right.

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For our final choice, we held a poll in our group chat for the last 3 options. Finally, we decided on this one.

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But wait! The title isn’t the only thing we need to make for our typeface. The credits also matter. We’re going to include the actual name of our actors in the credits, such as: Cassandra D Merkus, Kimora C Hartawan, Eileen Milano, Charlyn K Wijaya and Tara C Hartana. 

In thriller films, even the credits help build tension. The fonts used can make the audience feel uneasy, excited, or curious. So, I watched the opening credits for a few thriller films and noticed a pattern.

Here, I looked at movies like Get Out, The Silence of The Lambs, and Zodiac. They all had very simple fonts which showed it was cold, serious and mysterious. So, I picked similar fonts and put them all together again to compare.

After another poll, we narrowed it down to the first and the last one.

This font has a rough and vintage feel, often associated with mystery, secrecy, and unease. It is similar with typewritten text from old documents, crime reports or classified files, making it a great choice for thriller films, especially ones involving investigations or detective work. This means this might work well with our thriller as our protagonist gets kidnapped, making her a victim of a terrible crime.

This font is clean and neutral, often linked to technology as it looks typed out. Its simplicity gives off a calculated vibe, which could work well for a thriller with a "mastermind". Since it feels controlled, it can be unsettling. It also looks like a text message, which could show the mothers efforts at contacting her daughter.

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In the end, we decided to go for the 1st font, as the typewriter gives off a mysterious feel and the rough edges suggest something bad is happening, making the audience curious.

Colour wise, we are going to keep it simple by keeping the text white to draw focus to the getting ready scene as it builds the protagonists character, rather than to the actual text. 

And with that, we are done with the typeface development :)

Self Reflection: This typeface development was really a huge struggle and take a lot of time. But this was a fun activity as we were all working together. Finding the perfect font was difficult as there were many changes when Cassie find many different type of fonts, this creates a more difficult decision making in order to pick out the font. There were many trial and errors which I had to change in the editing process when Cassie founds a new font to try out. But overall this was really helpful to create and emphasize the feeling we were trying to do for the movie.

Post-Production: Editing

In this blog it consists of a journey throughout our editing process in which Tisha did most of the editing work but she asked the other group members opinion on what could be improved in the scene. The Blog itself and pictures was done by Tisha

Editing

Throughout this editing process, there were many changes that were done which were changed based on the overall look of how the video looked and some were changed based on audience feedback that we got including our teachers suggestions. 

This is the first draft that we did before getting feedback from the audience and our teacher. After showing this

video to them, there was a lot of feedback that opened our eyes to new perspectives. The feedback that we got was:

• extend the introduction, to make it more interesting and doesn’t jump straight to the main event / problem

• add more music to create suspense; such as during the drug scene, fight scene with mom, and ending

• Make some scene look more intense and to create a feeling that can increase the sense of personal to the audience

• Adding music in the introduction in order to make create the scene as well before starting the scene

• Add more scene in the party to make the movie more interesting and creates curiosity for the audience 

After all of this feedback, I started to get on editing and see if I was able to reach audience expectations. 

Problem 1: Drug Scene 

In one of the scenes, we can see the drugging takes place. However, we noticed that the lighting of the drugging shot is the same as the rest of the party. This might make the drugging shot too similar with the rest, making it blend in.

With this new change it brings emphasis to this shot and shows its significance and danger. We made the

lighting more low-key by adjusting the color settings such as the exposure. The low-key lighting differs this

shot from the rest and adds some suspense. 

Problem 2: Opening Scene 

For the opening scene, I created two different example of scene. Where the difference is the timing when the first opening credits should pop up. 

(Scene 1 example 1)

We can see in the first example, the opening credits of the character starring comes straight into the movie.

This may seem too fast and the duration was a bit too fast as well, which it hard for the audience to read the

names.

(Scene 1 example 2) In the 2nd example we can see that the opening credits come a bit after, which they have a much longer

duration but still was a bit too fast. 

After all these examples and several feedbacks later, I change the opening credits scene to show the first

character name a scene later after the movie credits. This allows to create curiosity for the audience who

will be appearing in the movie from the opening credits scene. 

Problem 3: Room to party

In this scene we can see that the main character comes out of the room then jumps straight to the party,

overtime this looks like the character’s house and the party are located at the same place. I did not want it

to be like that, so In between the scene where she rushes out of the room to the party. I added a car that was

trying to park to indicate to people that the main character left the house to actually go to the party as this

was shot outside of the school. 

Problem 4: Make up continuity 

This is the make up continuity error, at first it was too long which is why I cut it to make it short and it

feels the scene became fast. With this fast paced it helps in leading to the climax and it builds suspense to

the audience. 

Opening Sound

From the first draft of the video, the opening of the movie had no sound which felt empty with the sudden

jump into the scene. Which is why I edited to add the song to be the intro, but with a twist of adding a

distortion to the music. This allows the audience to feel the feeling before going into the scene.

As the music was party music, this creates the atmosphere of the party. 

Tension build up to fight scene

Before adding this tension music, when the music cuts off then the character turns around it wasn’t giving

the feeling of the jump that every thriller would have. I think that by having that tension music builds up

and overlays with the music being played it makes the scene feel more intense with the amount of sounds

that can be heard all at once. 

Problem 5: drug scene 

The drug scene that can be seen here is that I added a tension sound in order to emphasize and make the

audience focus on the cup. With this tension itself, not just by emphasising but it can also make the

audience start guessing on what's gonna happen next. This becomes a hermeneutic code to make the story

more interesting. 

Final product test: 

(#1)

This was the final product test, where we showed it to our teacher in which there were several other thingsneeded to be added and changed in order to create a more appealing result. 

(#2)

After all of the changes that we did, this was the result of the changes that were given from the first final

product test. Even though the changes weren’t really noticeable, it helps in creating the scene to be more

lively and the audience can feel the feeling that we are trying to give to them. 

This is the first draft of the audio for the opening, where the markers can be seen as blue represent

when the beat drops. This helps in cutting each part based on the beat drops in order to make it more lively

and builds up tension to every beat drop. 

Problem 6

From the two images, we can see the different type of fonts that were use as the opening credits, as

well as the size of each font are different. At the end we decided to use the one on the left that uses the

typewriter font. This font was much simpler and it wasn’t similar to the title that we had. 

Overall from this whole editing process, there were many changes that were done and it creates this better result from the very first result before feedback was given. From this, it is better to hear from other people's opinions which could help in seeing things in a different way in order to create a better product. 

Self Reflection: As I was doing most of the editing in this project, I say this was very stressful but it was a fun experience to do. This whole editing had many problems but going through it step by step i learn to improve my problem solving skills and be able to create this product. At first it was hard for me to listen to feedback as I usually would stick with what I think is best, but because of this project I learn that listening to other people's perspective really helps in creating a better result.

Production: Organising our footage

In this blog it contains explanation about how we organise our footage. This blog was created by Kimora

During the production process, we used several technologies and applications to organise our footage for our thriller film opening. We mainly used the Photos App on our phone as a key tool for organising and managing all the photos and videos, from planning to post-production. 

We created a shared album within the Photos App to store all our photos and videos in one folder. By using shared albums, each of us can contribute by adding photos or videos we took during the filming process. 

The shared album allowed all of us to access the folder and add photos or videos we took from our own devices during the filming process. This made it more efficient as we all can view the images and footage we took. We compiled all the photos and videos related to the project such as the storyboard, behind-the-scenes photos and the shooting footage. Moreover, this saves us a lot of time since we don't have to send the photos and videos individually through messaging apps

We didn't have a clapper, so we made our own with a piece of paper to label the take number and the scene

However, most of the scenes didn’t have the clapper as the cover of the clips, so we decided to label each take with the take number and scene to reduce any confusions or misunderstandings. 

The shared album also has a ‘like’ button and a comment section which was very helpful to us. Each member could use the comment section to share their opinions about different takes or angels, but we mainly used it to label the take number of each clip. We used the ‘like’ button to label which clips that turned out well without any errors or mistakes, this made it easier for Tisha (our editor) to select the right clips to use during the editing process. Overall, by using the shared albums, it improves our collaboration, organisation and efficiency when producing our thriller film opening. It ensures that everyone involved has easy access to the materials. If a team member loses an image or video clip, other members would still have access to it, therefore we won't have to spend a lot of time re-filming different clips. Other than that, this ensures the quality of our thriller film opening as each member can check each clip to check for any errors or mistakes that can affect the continuity of our final film opening. 

Self Reflection: Organising our footage is an important part in this project. As I have a role in editing, this really helps me in finding the footage of each scene much easier. This makes my work as an editor to be more quicker as I wont need to watch each video one by one.

Production: Behind-the-Scenes

 In this blog it contains behind the scenes during our shooting, this blog was created by Kimora

Production: Behind the Scenes Roles:

• Mother: Eileen

• Daughter (Cassie): Cassie

• Director / Editor / Videographer: Tisha

• Videographer: Kim
  
  

Behind-the-Scenes:

Scene 1: Bedroom Scene 

During the filming of the bedroom scene, we experimented with different angles that would be able to show Cassie and the props on the table. We tried to do the takes from different angles such as from the side or from the laptop’s webcam. During this scene we struggled to keep the continuity, as the make-up props were in different places after every take, Cassie’s hand placement was also different, and one time she used the wrong make-up prop from the previous take. There were many mistakes that we didn’t notice while recording, leading to us having to re-shoot all the clips for the bedroom scene. This made us learn that we have to be very careful when filming to make sure there were no mistakes and there will still be continuity in the final opening. To make sure no mistakes happened, we had to recheck the previous take to ensure that all the props and the character’s position were the same.  

Since we didn't have a clapper, we made one out of a piece of paper and labelled the take number and the scene. 

Scene 2: Party Scene

During the party scene, we needed alcoholic drinks for the party. We used tea to replicate it, since the color was similar and it was cheap, so we can easily buy more if we need more or have to re-shoot some scenes. 

We still needed alcohol bottles as a prop for the background to create realism, so we decided to use Tisha’s

parent’s alcohol bottles as a prop for our project. This tells the audience that the party drinks were alcoholic 

Scene 3: Kidnaping Scene

During the kidnaping scene, we decided to film in a supermarket parking area, we chose this location because

it was a large open space where we could easily try different areas to shoot out scene, it was also convenient as we

could buy props for our party scene, such as the drinks. 

This clip we had to shoot a clip of Cassie’s phone ringing from a call from Mom. We used Eileens’ phone to call

Cassie’s phone and renamed her contact name to Mom♥️. Here we had to make sure the phone started ringing at

the right time when the camera approached the phone, sometimes the call came too early or sometimes the call was

too late. Another problem we experienced was that the camera didn’t focus on the phone screen which did not show

the contact name, leading us having to keep re-shooting until the final take. 

Here we had to film the dragging scene, at first Tisha our director had to demonstrate on how to properly

drag Cassie. We used Cassie’s personal driver to help act as the kidnaper. We had to try different angles where

Cassie can still be shown while also not exposing the kidnaper’s face. There were also times where Cassie’s driver

couldn't drag out Cassie properly, or the car door didn’t open wide enough to show Cassie that clearly. 

Self Reflection: This behind the scenes blog shows the journey of our recording, it was really fun and stressful at the same time trying to manage the different people during the party scene which involves around 8 people for the shoot. During this as well there were many times taken away because of people feeling too hot during the shoot so we had to take breaks. There were several problems we encounter but at the end we manage to record our scenes and I would say this shoot was a success even with the presence of problems. 

Dominant Reading

 In this blog it contains the dominant reading of our movie opening, we did this blog together as a team 

	List	Our intended  Dominant Reading	How we will achieve this with technical elements
Individuals	Cassie  Mom Kidnapper	Cassie: A rebellious child who doesn’t listen to her mother’s advice to not attend a party. She rushes to the party. Mom: A worried, angry and strict mother. Kidnappers: an unknown baddie	Cassie:  Mise-en-scene: Short outfits, make up done, styled hair Sound: talks angrily, party music,  Camera: Close up to the child fighting her mom’s grip. Edit: Jump cut to show she's in a hurry. Mom:  Mise-en-scene: modest outfit, glasses, “text me when you get home” Sound: Raising her voice, formal language Camera: Close up to the child fighting her daughter’s grip. Edit: Kidnapper: Mise-en-scene: Dark alley Sound: No talking, voice is hidden. Camera: shows only half of the kidnapper’s body. Sound: No dialogue to maintain anonymity.   Edit:
Social group	Teenagers	Teenager: They are shown in the party scene where they are all having fun, talking freely with each other	Teenagers: Mise-en-scene: party outfits, smiling and enjoying themselves, teenagers room Sound: Joyful laughters, party music Camera: medium shot of people interacting with each other, close up of a hand applying makeup.  Edit:
Places	House Parking lot/car	House: Shows the teenagers room being all gloomy and dark which conforms to what a typical teenage room would look like Parking lot / car: shows an isolated, dark area which is out in public.	House:  Mise-en-scene: Teenagers room, laptop, make up bag, basic and neutral, dark as its night time :) Sound: Music playing from laptop: teenagers playlists Camera: Close up to teenager’s belongings (wall with polaroids) Edit:  Parking lot/car: Mise-en-scene: Dark and isolated, Teenagers own car,  Sound: Diegetic sound of traffic, car opening it up,  Camera: Establishing shot, shows Cassie has arrived at the party Edit:
Events	Party Kidnapping and drugging argument	Party: Teenagers gathering at a party to have some fun! Kidnapping and Drugging: The party’s dark turn, and nobody even notices	Party:  Mise-en-scene: Short outfits, led lights, drinking cups, Sound: Music playing, pouring of drinks,  Camera: medium shot of people interacting with each other, close up of facial expression Edit: ? Kidnapping and Drugging:  Mise-en-scene: Adding powder to the drink, unknown man dragging the girl out of the car Sound: Dragging sound of the feet on the cement, party music distracts people from the drugging,  Camera: Close up to adding the “powder” then cuts to people being none the wiser, Edit: ?
Overall Message	Who kidnapped the girl? Why did he kidnap the girl? Will the mother be able to get her back? What is the kidnapper’s motive?  Listen to your mother guys :)

How are these similar or different from your Statement of Intent?

Similar: We stuck to the idea in our statement of intent, where the main idea is more or less the same; a girl gets kidnapped. We also stuck to the characters mise-en-scene to represent them which is the short outfits and the mother lo

The mise-en-scene we planned to apply to our characters were also similar, specifically the mother and the teenager’s outfits and props.

Different: We didn’t stick to our idea on using social media and trends that we thought would be relatable and appealing to a teenage audience. However, we may add some subtle shots alluding to it (such as the phone recording from instagram of the dancing) as social media is undoubtedly a big part of teenager’s lives, and we want to accurately represent them in our movie opening.

Self Reflection: This dominant reading help us to be more in depth and focus on what kind of audience that we want

to focus on. But with this dominant reading in my opinion it did not help in the editing part because our edits that we

use in our project is decided during the editing process. Because we put the edit such as cut, fast cut and many more

based on whether it will match the current scene or not. But overall this dominant reading was very helpful.